(4) Chemical reactions, kinetics, equilibrium, acid-base chemistry, thermodynamics, and electrochemistry. (Formerly CHM 145) Prerequisite(s): (CHM 144 or CHM 1440) and (CHM 147 or CHM 1470) or (CHM 143 or CHM 1430) and (CHM 147 or CHM 1470) Corequisite(s): (CHM 148 or CHM 1480)