Apr 23, 2024  
2010-2011 Undergraduate Catalog 
    
2010-2011 Undergraduate Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]

General Education


General education philosophy

The major goals of Oakland University’s General Education program are to introduce students to a broad base of knowledge and to develop their analytical and evaluative skills, creating a solid foundation for productive and fulfilling lives of leadership, innovation and service. A well-educated person is not a narrow specialist, and the breadth of knowledge acquired through general education cannot be found in any single major. Through its three-part structure of Foundations, Explorations, and Integration, the General Education program complements the major to increase the student’s flexibility and options upon graduation.

  • The FOUNDATION areas that all students must master are Writing and Formal Reasoning. These courses develop skills and understanding that are invaluable for all of the student’s subsequent education.
  • In addition to fundamental abilities, a well-educated person should also have a critical appreciation of the ways we gain knowledge and an understanding of the universe, of society, and of humankind. Oakland’s General Education program includes seven EXPLORATION areas: Arts, Foreign Language and Culture, Literature, Global Perspectives, Natural Science and Technology, Social Science and Western Civilization.
  • For the well-educated person, the knowledge and capacities of the various disciplines and majors do not exist in isolation but form an integrated whole.
  • The INTEGRATION areas, Knowledge Applications and Capstone, allow students to synthesize their knowledge, to see connections among the various disciplines and to apply their knowledge to real world problems. This integrated knowledge forms the basis for students to continue to learn and grow throughout their lives and prepares them for productive lives of service and leadership.

Oakland University’s General Education program also helps students develop more advanced writing skills, a breadth in understanding diversity issues in the United States, and a continuous education in the range of intellectual capacities that cut across all areas and disciplines.

  • Through two WRITING INTENSIVE courses, students gain a depth in both general and discipline-specific writing abilities. Writing Intensive in General Education and Writing Intensive in the Major may be found in courses that also satisfy the Explorations and Integration areas.
  • Oakland University is also committed to ensuring that students develop an understanding of the history, strengths and the challenges of the diversity found across the United States, through U.S. DIVERSITY courses that may also satisfy other areas within the General Education structure.

A sound education also requires capacities that cut across all of these areas, and general education courses are designed to enhance students’ abilities in critical thinking, information literacy, effective communication and social awareness.

General Education requirements

Each candidate for an Oakland University baccalaureate is required to complete satisfactorily at least one approved course from each of the following 10 knowledge areas, making sure that three of these courses also fulfill their Writing Intensive in General Education, Writing Intensive in the Major, and U.S. Diversity requirements. Students using this catalog to meet general education requirements may also use any course subsequently approved by the General Education Committee as satisfying requirements in a particular area and published in a later catalog. If a course listed below is removed from lists of approved courses in later catalogs, it may still be used to meet a general education requirement by students following the 2010-2011 catalog until the catalog expires (six years).

FOUNDATIONS


1. Writing Foundations


The writing knowledge foundation area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of the elements, writing processes and organizing strategies for creating analytical and expository prose
  • effective rhetorical strategies appropriate to the topic, audience, context and purpose

[For alternative ways of meeting this requirement, see the Writing Requirements section that follows the listing of general education area courses]. Students must earn at least a 2.0 in WRT 160  to meet the Writing Foundations requirement.

2. Formal Reasoning


The formal reasoning area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of one or more formal reasoning systems such as computer programming, mathematics, statistics, linguisticsor logic
  • application of formal reasoning to read, understand, model and solve problems across a variety of applications

[Note: Formal Reasoning course must be taken prior to student’s junior standing]

 

EXPLORATIONS


3. Arts


The Arts area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of cultural or historic artistic traditions in visual, auditory, movement, theatrical or cinematic art
  • knowledge of the role of art as critical commentary on society and as an aesthetic expression of experience

4. Foreign Language and Culture


The Foreign Language and Culture area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of a foreign language and culture
  • knowledge of linguistic and cultural diversity and the contributions of such diversity to the global society

[Note: Courses do not count for Global Perspective area]

Students may meet this requirement in one of the following ways:

  1. satisfactory completion of any of the courses in the list below;
  2. satisfactory completion of a course that has as its prerequisite a 114 level language course (providing the credits from the upper-level course are not used to satisfy any other general education area requirement).

5. Global Perspective


The Global Perspective area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of the environments, political systems, economies, societies and religions of one or more regions outside the United States and awareness of the transnational flow of goods, peoples, ideas and values
  • knowledge of the role that different cultural heritages, past and present, play in forming values in another part of the world, enabling the student to function within a more global context

6. Literature


The Literature area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of how literature is an expression of culture
  • knowledge of literary form

7. Natural Science and Technology


The Natural Science and Technology area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of major concepts from natural science or technology, including developing and testing of hypotheses; drawing conclusions; and reporting of findings and some laboratory experience or an effective substitute
  • how to evaluate sources of information in science or technology

8. Social Science


The Social Science area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of concepts, methods and theories designed to enhance understanding of human behavior and/or societies
  • application of concepts and theories to problems involving individuals, institutions, or nations

9. Western Civilization


The Western Civilization area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • knowledge of the historical events and/or philosophical ideas of European or American culture
  • knowledge of how Western ideas or institutions have evolved over time

INTEGRATION


10. Knowledge Applications


The Knowledge Applications area prepares students to demonstrate:

  • how knowledge in a field outside of the student’s major can be evaluated and applied to solve problems across a range of applications
  • knowledge of the personal, professional, ethical, and societal implications of these applications

[Note: Course must be outside the rubric of the student’s major] Prerequisite for the application area is shown in parentheses.

CAPSTONE


 The Capstone course prepares students to demonstrate:

  • appropriate uses of a variety of methods of inquiry and a recognition of ethical considerations that arise
  • the ability to integrate the knowledge learned in general education and its relevance to the student’s life and career

[Note: Requirement may be met by an approved course in the major, an approved course outside of the major, or second approved knowledge applications course.]

Courses approved to meet this requirement will be announced. Please check with your adviser.

WRITING INTENSIVE


General Education Writing Intensive


[Note: Requirement cannot be met with WRT 150  or WRT 160  . Course may double count with an approved general education course. Students must have earned a grade of 2.0 in the writing foundations course to enroll in a general education writing intensive course]

Writing Intensive in the Major


[Note: Course may double count with an approved major course. Students must have earned a grade of 2.0 in the Writing Foundations course to enroll in a Writing Intensive in the Major
course.]

U.S. DIVERSITY


U.S. Diversity prepares the student to demonstrate:
knowledge of how diverse value systems and societal structures in the United States are influenced by at least two of the following: race, gender, ethnicity identify major challenges and issues these raise in society. Approved diversity courses may double count in the major and/or general education.